Multiply a one-digit number by a two-digit number using area models II: Example question
1 November 2026
When your child is learning to multiply a one-digit number by a two-digit number, area models can make the process much clearer. This visual method helps children see how breaking up numbers can simplify multiplication, making it less daunting and more logical.
Example question
Find 6 × 14 using an area model.
First, split 14 into 10 and 4.
Draw a rectangle and split it into two parts. Label one part 10, the other part 4.
Multiply 6 × 10 = 60.
Multiply 6 × 4 = 24.
Add the two answers: 60 + 24 = 84.
Key insight: Splitting the two-digit number makes the multiplication easier.
The correct answer is 84.
After working through this example, your child will be able to spot how splitting numbers and using area models can help with similar multiplication problems. The next step is to try more questions just like this, building confidence and fluency with the method.
