Find equivalent fractions using area models: one model: Example question
1 November 2026
Area models are a helpful way for children to see how two fractions can mean the same amount, even if they look different. By shading parts of a shape, your child can compare the sizes and understand what it means for fractions to be equivalent.
Worked example
Question: Use an area model to show that 1/2 is equivalent to 2/4.
Draw a rectangle. Split it into 2 equal parts. Shade 1 of the 2 parts. This shows 1/2.
Now, split the same rectangle into 4 equal parts. Shade 2 out of 4 parts. This shows 2/4.
Both shaded areas are the same size. So, 1/2 is equivalent to 2/4.
The correct answer is 1/2 = 2/4.
After seeing this example, your child will be able to spot when two fractions are equivalent by looking at the shaded areas. This method builds confidence for similar questions, where area models help make fractions clear and visual.
